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Arthur Jacob Arshawsky (May 23 1910 – December 30 2004), better known as Artie Shaw, was an accomplished jazz clarinetist, composer, bandleader, and writer.

He was innate around New York City, United States, and began learning a saxophone when he was 15 &, by age Xvi, experienced begun to tour by owning the band. He returned to Up to date York & became the session musician. When you took a Swing Era, his big band was super popular sustaining hits such as "Begin the Beguine", "Lady Be Good", & "Frenesi".

Shaw was understand for existence an groundbreaker in the big band idiom, at the period applying unusual instrumentation. His piece "Interlude in B-flat" was one of a earliest examples of what would exist as late dubbed third stream. He hired Billie Holiday as his band's vocalist, becoming a number 1 white bandleader to hire a good-whale black female singer. His b& became tremendously successful and his swimming, dismissed at the start, in time rivaled that of Benny Goodman: Longtime Duke Ellington clarinetist Barney Bigard--himself a gifted musician--cited Shaw when his favourite clarinet streaming video player.

At a height of his popularity, Shaw reportedly earned America$30,000 by the week, a super big total when you took the depression.

When you took World War II he enlisted in the U.S. Navy (along with his entire band) and served with them in the Pacific theater (similar to Glenn Miller's wartime band in Europe). He spent just about Xviii months swimming for navy personnel, every now and again when numbers of when quaternity shows the day. He received the medical discharge.

Throughout his musical career, Shaw would require sabbatical leave in which he would quit a business. He credited his period in the navy as a period of renewed self-contemplation. He began psychoanalysis and began to pursue a writing career. Within 1954, Shaw stopped playing a clarinet, citing his use perfectionism, which, he late said, would have flushed him. He focused in writing, concentrating in semi-biographical fiction. He wrote A Condition Using Cinderella & was working on The Education of Albie Snow once he died.

For the Marx Brothers' movie, The Big Store Shaw co-wrote the song, "If It's You." He likewise experienced the important role in the Fred Astaire film Second Chorus which featured Shaw and his orchestra swimming "Concerto For Clarinet" when Fred Astaire danced.

The self-proclaimed "very difficult man", Shaw wwhen married eight days; it became the national joke to stand been "married as many times as Artie Shaw." Among his married woman were Jane Cairns, Margaret Allen, Betty Kern (girl of ballad maker Jerome Kern), author Kathleen Winsor, and actresses Ava Gardner, Lana Turner, Doris Dowling and Evelyn Keyes. He got ii kids.

Inside 1953, Shaw was brought up prior to a House Un-American Activities Committee for his liberal activities. the committee was investigating a peace activistic organization, the World Peace Congress, which it considered a Communist front.

He was besides the preciseness sharpshooter, at one point ranking Quaternary in the United States.

Inside his late years, Shaw lived & wrote in the Newbury Park section of Thousand Oaks, California. Around 1981, he organised a recently Artie Shaw Band, by using clarinettist Dick Johnson as band leader and soloist. Shaw himself would guest conduct now and again, ending his self-euthynnus retirement.

Inside 2004, he was presented with the life accomplishment Grammy Award. He died of natural stimulates at age 94.

Samples
Download sample of "Begin the Beguine" by Artie Shaw, a surprise hit that turned a clarinetist into a swing star

Shaw, Artie
Official website. Biography, books, Real Audio samples, and discography.

NPR : Artie Shaw, The Reluctant "King of Swing"
Morning Edition interview with the jazz legend, plus links.

PBS: Artie Shaw
Biography associated with the Ken Burns documentary entitled "Jazz." Audio clip with Shaw's voice.

Who2: Artie Shaw
Brief profile with links to Ava Gardner and Lana Turner, two of his eight wives. Additional links.

BBC Obituary: Artie Shaw
Artie Shaw was one of the great figures of jazz, and almost as celebrated for his eight wives.

Guardian: Artie Shaw Dies Aged 94
An obituary of the jazz clarinettist and big band legend.






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